Popanga chizindikiro, chinthu choyamba kusankha ndi zinthu zake. Zomwe zili patsambalo zimatsimikizira zotsatira zomaliza ndi ntchito yomwe mukufuna kukwaniritsa. Muyenera kusankha cholembera chofananira malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, m'pofunika kwambiri kudziwa za mtundu wa zinthu za chizindikirocho ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana ofanana ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.
Chomata chimakhala ndi magawo atatu: zinthu zapansi, zomatira, ndi zinthu zapamwamba. Chizindikirocho chimachotsedwa papepala lothandizira ndipo chikhoza kumangiriridwa pamwamba pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana pansi pa zomatira.. Ndipo nkhaniyi ikambirana za pamwamba pa lebulo lomwe likuwonetsa zomwe zili.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zida zolembera pamsika, koma kawirikawiri, zida izi ndizofala kwambiri: pepala lojambula, pepala lotentha, Zithunzi za PVC, PET, ndi BOPP. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mwachidule zimenezi 5 zida zodziwika bwino komanso mawonekedwe awo ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
1. Art Paper
Mapepala a Art ndi mapepala apamwamba osindikizira opangidwa ndi mapepala oyambira ndi utoto monga zipangizo zazikulu. Kapangidwe kake: gwiritsani ntchito pepala ngati maziko, ntchito woyera pigment, zomatira, ndi zida zina zothandizira mofanana pamapepala oyambira kupyolera mu makina opaka, ndiye aunika, kulungani mu mpukutu pa winda, ndiyeno tumizani ku supercalender kuti mupitirize kukonza kalendala.
Mawonekedwe: yosalala ndi yosalala pepala pamwamba, yunifolomu pepala khalidwe, bwino gloss, zokutira zolimba, mayamwidwe inki mofulumira, kutanthauzira kwakukulu kwa machitidwe osindikizidwa ndi zilembo.
Zoipa: Sizingalowe madzi komanso mafuta, chizindikirocho ndi chosavuta kugwa pambuyo ponyowa, ndipo sangathe kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati madzi akufunika, wosanjikiza wa nembanemba ayenera kuwonjezeredwa pamwamba chizindikiro.
Mitundu: pepala la semigloss, pepala lonyezimira kwambiri, pepala la matte, pepala lopepuka, pepala lachikale, ndi zina.
Minda yofunsira: Mapepala a zojambulajambula amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Bukuli likuphimba, zithunzi Albums, ndipo kulongedza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse pafupifupi zonse zimapangidwa ndi mapepala okutidwa. Mapepala ojambula amatha kumangirizidwa pamwamba pa zinthu zambiri kuphatikizapo makatoni, filimu yapulasitiki, ndi HDPE. Monga chimodzi mwazinthu zolembera, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posindikiza zilembo zamtundu wa semi-gloss popanga mafakitale. Mwachitsanzo: ma bokosi akunja, zolemba zamtengo, zolemba zakudya, zolemba zodzikongoletsera, zolemba mankhwala, zilembo zosalimba zotsutsana ndi chinyengo, ndi zina.
2. Thermal Paper
Mapepala a Thermal ndi pepala lokonzedwa lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina osindikizira amafuta ndi makina a fax amafuta. Mfundo yake yopanga ndi kuvala wosanjikiza wa “utoto wosamva kutentha” pamapepala apamwamba kwambiri. Mtundu uwu wa utoto ukhoza kutchedwanso mtundu wosintha mtundu, omwe amapangidwa ndi mankhwala opitilira khumi ndi awiri monga utoto wopanda utoto, opanga mitundu, zodziwitsa, fillers, zomatira, okhazikika, ndi mafuta. Choncho, kupanga pepala matenthedwe adzakhala ndi zofunika apamwamba pa ndondomeko luso.
Kupanga mfundo: tsinde la pepalalo limakutidwa ndi utoto wopanda utoto wa phenol kapena zinthu zina za acid, ndi kupatukana ndi filimu. Pansi pa kutentha pamwamba pa 70 ° C, utoto wopanda mtundu ndi wopanga utoto amakumana ndi ma chemical reaction kuti apange utoto ndi kupanga zithunzi.
Mawonekedwe: Mapepala abwino otenthetsera amatha kukhala opanda madzi, mafuta - umboni, ndi zosagwira mkangano; palibe riboni ya kaboni ndi inki yofunikira, ndipo mtengo wa zinthu zogulidwa ndi wotsika.
Zoipa: Zolemba zamitundu papepala zotentha ndizosakhazikika, zosavuta kuzimiririka, ndipo sangathe kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndikofunikira kupewa kutetezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumadera opitilira 50 ° C kapena kuwala kwadzuwa kuti muteteze chithunzi cha chinthucho..
Minda yofunsira: Mapepala otentha omwe nthawi zambiri timakumana nawo m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku nthawi zambiri amakhala malisiti ogula, ma tag amtengo, ndi zizindikiro; itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamakina a fax; mu mankhwala, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zojambula za electrocardiographic ndi mapepala ena ojambulira; palinso matikiti a lotale, zolemba za logistics, ndi zina.
3. Zithunzi za PVC
PVC ndiye chidule cha Polyvinyl Chloride, chomwe ndi mtundu wa zinthu za polima. PVC palokha imakhala yosakhazikika pakuwunikira ndi kutentha, kotero zida zina zothandizira monga plasticizers ndi anti-aging agents akuwonjezeredwa popanga kuti apititse patsogolo kutentha kwake., kulimba, ductility, ndi zina. Zida za PVC zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi, zida zapakhomo, magalimoto, mankhwala, ndi mafakitale ena.
Mawonekedwe: Zolemba za PVC ndizopanda madzi, mafuta - umboni, osavuta kung'amba, kutentha kwambiri kugonjetsedwa, sikophweka kuipitsidwa ndi asidi ndi alkali, kukhala ndi kukhazikika kwamphamvu, cholimba ndi cholimba, amatha kuzolowera nyengo zosiyanasiyana zovuta, ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zoipa: Zida zolembera za PVC siziwonongeka bwino ndipo sizingasinthidwenso, zomwe zimasokoneza chitetezo cha chilengedwe.
Minda yofunsira: Chifukwa chaubwino wodabwitsa komanso kusinthasintha kwa zida za PVC, zolemba zopangidwa ndi PVC zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe ake osalowa madzi komanso otsimikizira mafuta, chizindikirocho chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zomwe zili ndi zofunikira kwambiri zachilengedwe, monga zodzoladzola, katundu wa chimbudzi, mabotolo reagent mankhwala, zodzikongoletsera, ulonda, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri m'malo akunja.
4. PET
PET ndiye chidule cha polyethylene terephthalate, chomwe ndi mtundu wa zinthu za polima. Zida za PET zokha zimakhala ndi ductility yabwino, ndipo cholembera cha PET chodzimatirira chimakhala ndi kuuma kogwira mtima ndi mphamvu, ndipo padzakhala mkokomo pogwedezeka. Poyerekeza ndi PVC, Zinthu za PET sizisintha mokwanira, koma PET ndiyosavuta kutsitsa, akhoza kubwezeretsedwanso, ndipo alibe zotsatira zoipa pa chilengedwe.
Mawonekedwe: Zinthu za PET zili ndi gasi wabwino kwambiri, madzi ndi mafuta chotchinga katundu; kuuma kwakukulu, kukana misozi, ndi kukana zikande; bwino gloss, kukana kuchepetsa asidi, kuchepetsa alkali, ndi zosungunulira zambiri. Sichiwopsezo, zosakoma, zaukhondo, ndi otetezeka, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji muzopaka chakudya.
Mitundu: matte siliva zolemba, zolemba zoyera za matte, zolemba zasiliva zowala, zoyera zowala komanso zomveka bwino.
Minda yofunsira: Monga pulasitiki, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zamagetsi, magalimoto, ndi mafakitale a makina. Zolemba nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pamapaketi a mabotolo avinyo, zodzoladzola, chakudya, zakumwa, zida zamagetsi, ndi zinthu zina.
5. BOPP
BOPP ndiye chidule cha Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene. Ndi filimu yopangidwa mwapadera processing pambuyo co-extruding polypropylene particles kupanga pepala, ndiyeno kutambasula molunjika ndi mopingasa. Kanema wa BOPP amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zida zina zokhala ndi zinthu zapadera kuti apititse patsogolo kapena kukonza magwiridwe antchito. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo PE, CPP, Zithunzi za PVDC, filimu ya aluminiyamu, ndi zina.
Mawonekedwe: kuuma kwakukulu, kukana kwamphamvu, kukana kukalamba, kuwonekera bwino; wopanda madzi komanso wopanda mafuta, osasweka, osavala; kusindikiza bwino, mtundu wowala, makulidwe ofanana, ndi luster.
Mtundu: White BOPP, Chotsani BOPP, Silver/Golide BOPP.
Minda yofunsira: Chifukwa cha madzi ake, chinyontho chosavomerezeka, sanali poizoni ndi zoipa makhalidwe, Zolemba za BOPP zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya, zakumwa, zodzoladzola, mankhwala osamalira khungu, ndi phukusi la mankhwala.
Momwe mungasankhire zolembera zolondola?
Pambuyo poyambitsa zida zisanu zomwe zili pamwambazi, tinapeza kuti kusiyana kwa zipangizo zolembera kudzakhudza mwachindunji ntchito ya chizindikirocho. Choncho, zolemba zomwe zimaphatikizidwa kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ziyeneranso kusankhidwa malinga ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana.
Ndiye, kusankha cholembera choyenera, tikupangira kuti muyambe kuchokera kuzinthu zotsatirazi:
1. Sankhani chizindikirocho molingana ndi zinthu zomwe zili pamtunda.
Zolemba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana pazida zosiyanasiyana za malo monga galasi, pulasitiki, zitsulo, ndi makatoni. Chosankhacho chimachokera makamaka pa makhalidwe a mankhwala ndi zosowa za wamalonda.
2. Sankhani chizindikirocho molingana ndi mawonekedwe a chinthucho.
Mwambiri, mawonekedwe apamwamba a mankhwala amagawidwa kukhala lathyathyathya, malo opindika komanso osakhazikika. Ndiye ngati pamwamba pa mankhwala ali ndi kupindika kwina, ndikofunikira kuti chizindikirocho chikhale chokwanira bwino.
3. Sankhani zilembo molingana ndi zosowa za kusungirako zinthu.
Kusungirako zinthu zina kumakhala ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe, monga katundu wa malo akunja. Choncho, m'pofunika kuganizira madzi, mafuta - umboni, UV-umboni, kukana kutentha kwambiri ndi zinthu zina za chizindikirocho.
Posankha zipangizo zolembera, timaganizira miyeso yotsatirayi:
·Kuuma kwakuthupi ndi kulimba
·Kuwonekera komanso kuwunikira kwazinthuzo
· Kuthekera kwa zinthuzo kuti zisalowe madzi komanso kuletsa mafuta
·Kuyamwa kwa inki kwa zinthuzo
•Kukhudzidwa kwa zinthu zachilengedwe
ZLLABEL ikupatsirani malingaliro ochulukirapo pakusankha zinthu malinga ndi malonda anu ndi zomwe mukufuna, mwalandiridwa kuti mutifunse!
