Kwiindawo ezininzi, siya kufumana izitayile ezahlukeneyo zeelebhile zentambo ezincanyathiselwe kwiintambo. Ezi lebhile zinokusinceda ukuba sahlule ngokulula iintlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentambo, ngokufanelekileyo gcina ixesha kwiimpazamo zenethiwekhi yokusombulula ingxaki, kunye nokuphucula inkangeleko kunye nokucoceka kwendawo edibeneyo yocingo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuncamathisela iphepha lelebhile yekhebula ngexesha locingo oludibeneyo. Kodwa ekusebenzeni, abantu abaninzi abayazi indlela yokukhetha ngokuchanekileyo iileyibhile zentambo ezifanelekileyo kwiimveliso zabo. Ukuze kusetyenziswe ngcono iilebhile zentambo, oku kulandelayo kuya kwazisa iindidi kunye nemisebenzi yeelebhile zentambo ngokweenkcukacha.
Umsebenzi
Kwinkqubo yomgca, abasebenzi abasebenza kunye nokugcinwa abakwazi ukunkqaya izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigca nganye nganye. Ke ngoko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zisilelo kuhlolo lokugada, kubalulekile ukulawula ukuchongwa komgca. Ileyibhile yentambo ingasetyenziselwa ukuphawula igama, injongo, imodeli, Inombolo yesiriyeli, izixhobo, kunye nolunye ulwazi lwentambo, elungele abasebenzisi ukuchonga nokulawula intambo. Ngele ndlela, ukuchongwa kwentambo ayinakubonelela kuphela ngesiqinisekiso esichanekileyo sokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwabasebenzi ukwenza ulungiso oluchanekileyo lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuphathwa kwengozi engaqhelekanga., kodwa ukwabonelela ngoncedo kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Nabasebenzi abatsha banokuchongwa ngokukhawuleza ngokolwazi olukwileyibhile kwaye baphephe iimpazamo zokusebenza.
Nje, iileyibhile zentambo azinakusinceda kuphela ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ixesha loqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi, kodwa nokuphucula umgangatho wolawulo lwentambo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi wokulondoloza. Ukwengeza, ngokusebenzisa iilebhile zentambo, indawo edityanisiweyo yokusingqongileyo inokugcinwa icocekile kwaye inocwangco, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokudideka kwentambo kunye nokungaxhunywanga, kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka nokhuseleko lwenkqubo. Ke ngoko, iileyibhile zekhebula ziyinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yolawulo lwentambo kunye nenkqubo yokudibanisa iintambo.
Ukuhlelwa
Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweelebhile zentambo, enokuthi ikhethwe kwaye yenziwe ngokweemfuno zokwenyani. Kukho iintlobo ezine zeelebhile zentambo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla.
1. Ileyibhile zokusonga
Ileyibhile yephepha lokusonga luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lweleyibhile yentambo, ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngezinto zephepha, umaleko wangaphandle ugqunywe ngefilimu ekhuselayo ecacileyo, kwaye umzantsi weleyibhile unomaleko wokuzincamathela, enokuthi ifakwe ngokulula kumphezulu wentambo. Iphepha lelebhile yodidi lokuqengqeleka lamkela uyilo olulula lokusonga, enokusetyenziselwa ukuphawula imicu ye-optical, iintambo zenethiwekhi, iintambo, njl., kwaye ilungele ukuchongwa kwentambo kumagumbi ezixhobo.
Iileyibhile ezinjalo zihlala zineempawu ezilandelayo:
① Izinto eziphathekayo zihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye aziyi kungcolisa okusingqongileyo.
②Izinto zephepha zincinci kwaye aziyi kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwinkangeleko yentambo.
③Ifilim ekhuselayo esobala inokuthintela okubhaliweyo kwileyibhile ekubeni mfiliba okanye kungcoliseke..
④I-self-adhesive layer inokuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile inamathele ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu wentambo kwaye akukho lula ukuwa..
⑤ Ixabiso liphantsi, kwaye iindleko zokusetyenziswa zinoqoqosho ngokwentelekiso.
Iileyibhile zephepha ezisongayo zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo zangaphakathi, kwaye zibe nefuthe elihle ekuchongeni nasekulawuleni iintambo eziqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iindawo ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma, kunye nomhlwa, ukusetyenziswa kwale leyibhile kunokunyinwa. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha ileyibhile yentambo, Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha olona hlobo lufanelekileyo ngokwemeko-bume ethile yosetyenziso kunye neemfuno.
2. Ileyibhile yeflegi
Iithegi zeflegi zidla ngokwenziwa ngeplastiki okanye ngephepha kwaye zivela ngendlela efana neflegi. Olona phawu luphambili lweleyibhile yohlobo lweflegi kukuba inokushicilela okubhaliweyo, ii-iyikhoni kunye nolunye ulwazi lokuchonga kwileyibhile, kwaye emva koko ulungise ileyibhile kumphezulu wentambo ngokusebenzisa iqhosha leplastiki kwileyibhile. Iphepha lelebhile yohlobo lweflegi lilungele ngakumbi kuneleyibhile yohlobo lokuqengqeleka, kwaye unokubona ngokucacileyo lonke ulwazi lwekhebula ngaphandle kokujonga kwiphepha leleyibhile yekhebula kwintambo.
Ngokuthe ngqo, inokudweliswa njengezi mpawu zilandelayo:
①Imbonakalo entle, enokuphucula ukucoceka kunye ne-aesthetics yendawo edibeneyo yocingo.
②Iintlobo ngeentlobo zolwazi zinokushicilelwa, kuquka okubhaliweyo, amanani, icons, njl., ukuququzelela ukuhlelwa kunye nolawulo lweentambo.
③Iplastiki eqinileyo okanye imathiriyeli yephepha yomelele kwaye inokumelana neqondo elithile lokuguga kunye nongcoliseko.
④Iqhosha elikwileyibhile linokulungiswa kwintambo kwaye aliyi kuwa lula.
Iileyibhile zeflegi ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ukuchonga injongo kunye nendawo yeentambo kwindawo yangaphakathi njengezixhobo zenethiwekhi, imigca yomnxeba, iintambo zamandla, njl. kulawulo kunye neenjongo zokusombulula ingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, njengeelebhile zokusonga, ukusetyenziswa kweelebhile zohlobo lweflegi nako kunemida ethile, njengokungasetyenziswa kubushushu obuphezulu, ifumile, iindawo ezonakalisayo, kuba ezi meko zinokuchaphazela ubomi benkonzo kunye nomgangatho weleyibhile.
3. Ubushushu-Shrink Tubing
Ileyibhile yetyhubhu eshwabeneyo ubushushu ikakhulu yenziwe ngumkhono oshwabeneyo nobushushu kunye neshiti leleyibhile.. Ityhubhu enobushushu eshwabenekayo yinto enciphayo ukuya kutsho kwisiqingatha sedayamitha yayo yokuqala xa ishushu kwaye ingena ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu wentambo.. Icwecwe leleyibhile liphepha elicekethekileyo lezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuprinta umbhalo, amanani, iipateni, kunye nolunye ulwazi lokuzazisa. Yahlukile kwiileyibhile zephepha, iileyibhile zetyhubhu ezishwabeneyo bubushushu zisebenzisa imikhono ukuba incamathele ngokuthe ngqo kwiintambo zokuchongwa kwentambo, kwaye ziyasuseka kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
Iileyibhile zetyhubhu ezicuthayo zidla ngokuba nezi mpawu zilandelayo:
① Iintlobo ngeentlobo zolwazi zinokuprintwa kwiphepha leleyibhile.
②Ityhubhu enobushushu obunobushushu inokudityaniswa ngokusondeleyo kumphezulu wentambo, ukwenzela ukuba ileyibhile inokulungiswa kwikhebula kwaye ayiyi kuwa lula.
③Imathiriyeli yetyhubhu eshwabeneyo bubushushu ineengenelo zokuqina, nxiba ukumelana, iasidi, kunye nokumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nokutshintsha kobushushu, njl., kwaye unobomi benkonzo ende.
④ Inokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezirhabaxa njengangaphandle, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kunye nokufuma, kwaye inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.
Ityhubhu yobushushu bobushushu idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuchonga injongo, imodeli, iinkcukacha, umhla wemveliso, kunye nolunye ulwazi lwentambo yolawulo nokugcinwa kwayo. Ingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi nangaphandle, njengeendawo zoshishino, iindawo zokwakha, imibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba, njl. Ukusetyenziswa kweeleyibhile zemikhono eshwabeneyo kubushushu kufuna ukusetyenziswa komkhono wobuchwephesha oshwabeneyo woshicilelo. Ulwazi lweleyibhile lunokuprintwa ngekhompyutha, kwaye ke iphepha leleyibhile libekwe kwityhubhu enobushushu obushwabeneyo. Xa kushushu, ityhubhu iya kuncipha kwaye ilungiswe kwikhebula.
4. Iileyibhile zomtya
Ileyibhile yomtya iqukethe intambo kunye neqhekeza lelebhile. Umtya uqhele ukwenziwa ngenylon okanye ezinye izinto, unokuguquguquka okuthile kunye nokuqina, kwaye inokubotshelelwa kwintambo ngokudlula kumngxunya weleyibhile okanye imikhono kwindawo yokubeka ezantsi kweleyibhile..
Iileyibhile zemitya zihlala zineempawu ezilandelayo:
① Iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zinokuprintwa.
②Umtya unokulungelelanisa ubude ngokwesayizi kunye nokuma kwentambo, kwaye inokubotshwa ngokuqinileyo kwintambo, ukwenzela ukuba ileyibhile igxininiswe kwintambo kwaye ayiyi kuwa lula.
③Imathiriyeli ineenzuzo zokuqina, nxiba ukumelana, Ukumelana ne-asidi kunye ne-alkali, njl., kwaye unobomi benkonzo ende.
④Isebenza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zangaphakathi nangaphandle, kwaye ingasetyenziswa kwiindawo ezirhabaxa.
Ifana neelebhile zokunciphisa ukushisa, iileyibhile zokubopha ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zoshishino. Ukusebenzisa ileyibhile yomtya, kufuneka uqale udlule kumngxunya wethegi okanye uyifake kwindawo yokubeka emazantsi ethegi, uze usonge umtya kwintambo, kwaye ekugqibeleni ulungise umtya ngentambo. Iphepha leleyibhile lingaprinta ulwazi lweleyibhile ngekhompyutha, uze ubeke iphepha leleyibhile kumtya.
Indlela yokukhetha ileyibhile yentambo efanelekileyo?
Ebusweni beentlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeelebhile zekhebula, kufuneka sikhethe njani iphepha leleyibhile yentambo efanelekileyo? Ngesiqhelo, kufuneka siqwalasele ezi nkalo zilandelayo:
1. Ileyibhile imathiriyeli: Iileyibhile zezinto ezahlukeneyo zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ezifana nokuxhathisa ubushushu, ukumelana nemozulu, ukuxhathisa kwe-abrasion, ukumelana nokufuma, Ukumelana ne-UV, njl. Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ngokwendawo ethile yesicelo.
2. Ubungakanani kunye nokumila kweleyibhile: Ubungakanani kunye nokuma kweleyibhile kufuneka kukhethwe ngokobukhulu kunye nokuma kwekhebula ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile inokulingana ngokuqinileyo kwintambo kwaye ayiyi kuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwentambo..
3. Amandla ancamathelayo eleyibhile: I-adhesive force yeleyibhile kufuneka ikhethwe ngokwendawo yesicelo. Ukuba imeko yesicelo inzima, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ileyibhile enamandla ancamathelayo.
4. Ukuqina kweleyibhile: Ukuqina kweleyibhile kufuneka kukhethwe ngokuhambelana nobomi benkonzo yentambo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile ingasetyenziswa kunye nentambo kwaye ayiyi kuwa okanye yonakaliswe.. Kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ileyibhile kufuneka ibe nobomi benkonzo obufanayo okanye obude njengesibonelelo esichongiweyo.
5. Ileyibhile umbala: Ukuba indawo yocingo inzima kwaye inani leentambo likhulu, kungcono ukhethe iphepha leleyibhile yentambo yemibala emininzi yokuhlelwa kunye nokuchonga.
Coca iiMfuno
Ukwengeza, xa uncamathelisa iilebhile zentambo, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwezi mfuno zilandelayo:
1. Coca umphezulu wentambo: Ngaphambi kokuncamathisela ileyibhile, ubuso bekhebula kufuneka bucocwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ileyibhile inokubambelela ngokuqinileyo kwintambo.
2. Qinisekisa indawo kunye nendlela yeleyibhile: Xa uncamathisela ileyibhile, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo kunye nolwalathiso lweleyibhile luchanekile, ukuphepha ukuncamathelisa ileyibhile ngokungalunganga okanye umva.
3. Gcina ileyibhile ithe tyaba: Xa uncamathisela ileyibhile, kuyimfuneko ukugcina ileyibhile ithe tyaba ukuphepha imibimbi okanye amaqamza omoya.
4. Qinisekisa amandla ancamathelayo eleyibhile: Emva kokuncamathisela ileyibhile, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-adhesive force yelebula yanele ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile inokubambelela ngokuqinileyo kwikhebula ixesha elide..
5. Qwalasela indawo yokusetyenziswa kwentambo: xa ukhetha kwaye uncamathisela ileyibhile, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela indawo yokusetyenziswa kwentambo, kwaye ukhethe imathiriyeli yeleyibhile efanelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuncamathisela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile inokuziqhelanisa nemeko yokusetyenziswa kwentambo kwaye ayiyi kuwa okanye yonakaliswe.
Kufuphi, xa uncamathelisa iilebhile zentambo, kufuneka ulumke kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yeleyibhile. Qinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile isebenza njengoko kulindelekile kwaye ayibangeli nayiphi na impembelelo kwintambo.
