Iwayini luhlobo lwe wayini eyenziwe ngomdiliya. Baninzi abantu abathanda iwayini, kwaye imfuno yayo yemarike inkulu kakhulu. Kubenzi bewayini, Ukuphucula umgangatho we wayini yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokunyusa intengiso ye wayini. Kodwa ukongeza nje ekuphuculeni umgangatho, Iileyibhile zewayini nazo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuvelisa iwayini. Izinto eziphathekayo zeleyibhile yokuzincama zinempembelelo enkulu kwisiphumo esipheleleyo seleyibhile yokuzincamathela..
Ngoko ke zeziphi izixhobo eziqhelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa iilebhile zewayini? Eli nqaku liza kuqala kule miba mibini ukukunika inkuthazo yokwenza kunye nokukhetha iilebhile zewayini.
Yintoni ileyibhile yewayini?
Ileyibhile yewayini luphawu lwempahla yewayini. Inika abathengi phantse lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga newayini, ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya igama lewayini, ibakala, imvelaphi, ezahlukeneyo, unyaka, ukuchongwa kwemvelaphi, iintlobo zeediliya, ubumnandi, umxholo wotywala, ixesha lokusela, umhla wokwenziwa kwebhiya kunye nolunye ulwazi. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunceda abathengi baqonde umgangatho kunye nolwazi lwewayini, ukuze bakhethe iiwayini ezifanelekileyo.
Ileyibhile yewayini lulwazi olubalulekileyo oluthwala iwayini, kunye noyilo kunye nenkqubo yoshicilelo lweleyibhile yewayini idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboniseni umgangatho wewayini. Njengesebe elibalulekileyo lommandla weleyibhile, iileyibhile zewayini zineempawu zazo ezizodwa. Nokuba ngumzamo onesibindi wezinto eziphathekayo okanye uyilo oluyilayo kubuchwephesha, konke kubonisa ukuzimisela ukudala impembelelo yewayini ephezulu.
Zeziphi izinto ezibhalwe ngewayini?
Ukususela kumbono wokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiilebhile zewayini zohlulwe zibe: iileyibhile zephepha zokuzincamathelisa, iileyibhile zentsimbi zokuzincamathela, izinto transparent iilebhile self-ancamathele, njl. Ngoku, iileyibhile zewayini eziqhelekileyo kwimarike ubukhulu becala ziileyibhile ezincamathelayo ngamaphepha. Ngaphezulu, uninzi lwemathiriyeli ileyibhile zizinto ezingqamene newayini. Iimpawu zibonakaliswa ikakhulu kwimiba emibini: amabhakethi angangenwa kukufuma kunye nokumelana nomkhenkce. I-aesthetics ibonakala ikakhulu kumbala wephepha, ukuthungwa, kunye nengqiqo ebonakalayo. Oku kulandelayo zizinto ezintandathu eziqhelekileyo zelebhile.
1. Iphepha eligqunyiweyo
Iphepha eligqunyiweyo lelinye lawona maphepha aqhelekileyo asetyenziswa kwileyibhile yewayini kwiilebhile zewayini. Iileyibhile zewayini ephepheni zineempawu ezigudileyo kwaye zibuthathaka, ubumhlophe obuphezulu, isakhono sokufunxa inki eyomeleleyo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi. Ukuveliswa kombala wayo wokushicilela kuphezulu, kwaye lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu. Iphepha eligqunyiweyo lahlulwe ngokubanzi libe ngamaphepha aqatywe imathi kunye nephepha elimenyezelayo, kwaye umahluko phakathi kwezi zibini ikakhulu ngokweglosi.
2. Iphepha lobugcisa obumhlophe
Eli liphepha lobugcisa elinokwakheka kwamachaphaza amahle kumphezulu, eyephepha elikhethekileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa nephepha eligqunyiweyo, iqondo loshicilelo lokuvelisa umbala liya kuba libi, kodwa inokwakheka okunamandla. Ineemfuno eziphezulu zenkqubo yebronzing texture. Ukwengeza, ukuthungwa kwephepha lomqhaphu elimhlophe lifana kakhulu nephepha lobugcisa obumhlophe, kodwa ngexesha lokushicilela, ngenxa yokufunxwa kwamanzi aphezulu ephepha lomqhaphu elimhlophe, umbala wokushicilela uya kuba mnyama kunephepha lobugcisa obumhlophe, ngoko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo xa sikhetha iphepha elimhlophe lomqhaphu.
3. Igolide kunye nephepha leplatinam yesilivere
Iphepha leplatinam yesilivere yegolide yenye yezinto ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiileyibhile zewayini ezincamathelayo. Inombala wegolide okanye wesilivere kwaye isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ixabiso liya kuba libiza kakhulu.
4. Iphepha lePearl
Iphepha le pearl ngamanye amaxesha liyasetyenziswa xa kusenziwa iilebhile zewayini. Umphezulu wephepha lepearlescent ngokwalo likhazimle, kwaye umboniso obonakalayo uya kunika abantu umbono ocebileyo kunye noqaqambileyo, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso zewayini yomkhenkce. Imibala kwiphepha le-pearlescent ibandakanya i-beige pearlescent kunye ne-ice white pearlescent, njl. Kanjalo, kukho kwakhona iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuthungwa. Iindleko zephepha lepearlescent ziphezulu.
5. Iphepha lokoyisa
Iphepha elinqobileyo luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwephepha elinesicatshulwa esincinci. Iphepha lingqindilili kwaye lisetyenziswa kakhulu kumakhadi oshishino. Iphepha lebeige lokunqoba elisetyenziswe kwiileyibhile zewayini likwaxhaphakile. Siza kubona ukuba iiwayini ezininzi zaseFransi zenkulungwane yakudala zenziwe ngephepha nje lakudala, kwaye le nto ngokwayo iya kunika abantu ingqiqo yakudala.
6.Iphepha lePVC
Iphepha lelebhile lePVC lisetyenziswe ngabathengisi bewayini abaninzi kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo. Isiphumo somzimba weelebhile zewayini sisondele kakhulu kwisiphumo seelebhile zentsimbi, kodwa ixabiso liphantsi kakhulu kunelo lezinto zetsimbi.
Ubugcisa obuqhelekileyo beelebhile zewayini
Iinkqubo zoshicilelo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo kwiilebhile zewayini ziquka ushicilelo lwe-offset, ushicilelo lwe-flexo, ushicilelo lwedijithali, njl. Iileyibhile zewayini zineempawu zeentlobo ezininzi, umthamo omncinci, kunye nephepha elithambileyo. Ke ngoko, kukhetho lwenkqubo yoshicilelo, iileyibhile ezininzi zewayini zamkela inkqubo yoshicilelo ye-offset kunye noncedo lokutshintsha kwepleyiti ekhawulezayo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye nokuzala kombala ophezulu. Kule minyaka yangoku, ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo loshicilelo lwedijithali, iye yafakwa kancinane kwinkqubo yokuvelisa iilebhile zewayini.
Ukuze uqaqambise umgangatho wewayini, inkqubo yokugqiba i-post-press ye-labels zewayini isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kuquka bronzing, isikrini, ukubhala, ukufa-ukusika, ukusika kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
1. Ibronzing yinkqubo eyimfuneko kwiilebhile zewayini. I-Bronzing yohlulwe ibe yi-stamping eshushu kunye ne-stamping ebandayo, kwaye isitampu esishushu sisetyenziswa ngoku ngakumbi. Iziphumo ezishushu zesitampu ikakhulu ziquka i-ayina emcaba, i-ayina embossing, kunye ne-ayina yokwakheka, ikakhulu ukunyusa iglosi, Isiphumo se-dimensional-ntathu kunye nemvakalelo yentsimbi yeleyibhile.
2. Isikrini ikakhulu sibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweoli eboshiweyo, ioli eqabaka, ioli ekhanyayo, kunye nombala we-inki, enokonyusa umaleko, imvakalelo ephakanyisiweyo kunye neqabaka yeleyibhile. Iinki ezikhethekileyo zinokubonisa ukukhanya kwazo, imvakalelo yobushushu kunye nezinye iimpawu zesiphumo.
3. Inkqubo ye-embossing inokuvelisa umphumo wokunceda ukwenza ileyibhile ibe mhle ngakumbi, Umxholo wahluke ngakumbi, kunye nokuchukumisa okutyebileyo ngakumbi.
4. Ukusika i-Die-cut ikakhulu kwiilebhile ezisikiwe ezilungele ukubhalwa ngokohlobo lwebhotile kunye noyilo. Inkqubo yokusika i-die-shaped ekhethekileyo inokunyusa umhlobiso kunye nobuhle belebula.
Iziqulatho zeleyibhile yewayini
Iileyibhile zewayini zigubungela phantse lonke ulwazi malunga newayini, ikakhulu kuquka oku kulandelayo:
1. Igama, ibakala, indawo yemvelaphi, ezahlukeneyo, unyaka, ileyibhile yendawo yemvelaphi, iintlobo zeediliya, ixesha lokusela, kunye nomhla wokwenziwa kwewayini.
2. Imvelaphi yewayini, igama lesidiliya, kunye nexesha kunye nomhla eyenziwe ngayo iwayini.
3. Umgangatho, ivumba, incasa kunye nombala wewayini.
4. Ukupakishwa kwewayini, uthutho, ulwazi lokugcina, kunye nolwazi lwewaranti ileyibhile yewayini;
5. Imijelo yokuthengisa iwayini, amaxabiso, iindidi zemveliso, ukupakishwa kunye nolunye ulwazi.
Ukushwankathela, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemathiriyeli kunye nobuchule bokwenza izinto zeleyibheli yewayini. Unokwenza ngokwezifiso ileyibhile efanelekileyo ngokohlobo lwakho lwewayini kunye nesitayile sophawu.
